Saturday, September 1, 2018

There Is A Job To Do

In an interview given when he was 90*, Viktor Frankl talks about the conquest of happiness:

"What the philosopher and lunatic had in common, Frankl went on to explain, is the certainty that happiness can be attained by furious pursuit and a consequent rage at the unsatisfying results. His useful word for this is 'hyper-intention,' a tendency that only inflames what is usually the real problem, our own self-centeredness. 'Everything can be taken away from man but one thing–to choose one's attitude in a given set of circumstances, to choose one's own way.' The sane are those who accept this charge and do not expect happiness by right. Thus Frankl's own 'logotherapy,' which views suffering not as an obstacle to happiness but often the necessary means to it, less a pathology than a path.

"Logotherapy amounts in nearly all situations to the advice, 'Get to work.' Other psychologies begin by asking, 'What do I want from life? Why am I unhappy?' Logotherapy asks, 'What does life at this moment demand of me?' Happiness, runs a favored Frankl formulation, 'ensues.'"

The great Trappist monk, Thomas Merton, also makes this point:

"You do not need to know precisely what is happening, or exactly where it is all going. What you need is to recognize the possibilities and challenges offered by the present moment, and to embrace them with courage, faith and hope."

In conclusion, if you are seeking happiness you will not find it. Nor will it drop from heaven, manna-like, into your out-stretched hands. If you wish to conquer happiness, you will have to follow the advice of Frankl and get to work. When happiness does come calling, it should find you quietly working in the garden of your own mind as you observe this fantastic universe around you and carefully consider what relationship you have to it and it has to you.
 
*Viktor Frankl at Ninety: An Interview by Matthew Scully – First Things April 1995

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A Question of Morals

Moral degeneration is a downhill slide. Moral regeneration is an uphill battle.